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农业气象灾害是对农作物产量与质量产生影响的重要因素。在我国每1年因为各种气象灾害所导致的农作物受灾面积相等庞大,所造成的经济损失也非常巨大。特别是近年来,极端气候天气增多,使得农业气象灾害发生的频率与强度都呈现上升趋势,对国家粮食安全产生巨大威胁。因此,需要加强农业气象灾害评估。文章针对农业气象灾害评估现状和发展趋势进行探讨。
Agricultural meteorological disasters are an important factor that affects the yield and quality of crops. In our country, the economic losses caused by the huge area of crops affected by various meteorological disasters every year are enormous. Especially in recent years, the increase of extreme climate and weather has led to an upward trend in the frequency and intensity of agricultural meteorological disasters, posing a huge threat to the national food security. Therefore, agrometeorological disaster assessment needs to be strengthened. The paper discusses the status quo and development trend of agrometeorological disaster assessment.