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青少年时期是我们成长必须经历的一段时期,是我们人生中极其重要的一个特殊的阶段。随着经济的发展和社会的进步,青少年的违法犯罪趋势一直呈居高不下态势,近年来,青少年犯罪呈现犯罪年龄低龄化、犯罪类型多元化、犯罪手段成人化、犯罪成员团伙的特点。探讨青少年时期的年龄特点及其与违法犯罪的关系,研究违法犯罪青少年的心理特征及行为特征,对预防和惩治青少年违法犯罪,教育改造违法犯罪青少年,都有着十分重要的意义。
Adolescence is a period that we must go through to grow up and is a very important stage in our life. With the development of economy and society, the tendency of juvenile delinquency has always been at a high level. In recent years, juvenile delinquency has the characteristics of younger age of criminality, diversified types of criminality, adultization of criminals, gang members of criminals. Exploring the age characteristics of adolescents and their relationship with crimes and delinquency, studying the psychological characteristics and behavioral characteristics of juvenile delinquents is of great significance in preventing and punishing juvenile delinquency and educating juveniles in criminal activities.