管理决策、智能服务和文献标引,是图书馆智力劳动的集中反映。而在发挥图书馆社会经济效能、参与社会经济建设、开发、活化智力资源等方面,图书馆咨询则起着主导的作用。 一、软科学与咨询 软科学是一门新的综合性的科学技术,是自然科学、社会科学、思维科学交叉融合而成的新兴学科群。它以人和社会现象的各种问题作为研究对象,以高智能的动作从信息和系统方面研究其解 Management decision-making, intelligent services and literature indexing are the concentrated reflection of library intellectual work. Library consultative plays a leading role in developing library social and economic efficiency, participating in social and economic construction, developing and activating intellectual resources. First, soft science and consulting Soft science is a new comprehensive science and technology, natural science, social science, thinking of science and fusion of emerging disciplines. It takes the various problems of human and social phenomena as the research object and studies the solution from information and system with highly intelligent actions