在《荷塘月色》开篇,朱自清写道“这几天心里颇不宁静”。有的老师引用写些相关的背景资料,特别是结合文尾标注的成文时间,将朱自清心情不宁静的原因归结为“蒋介石叛变革命”、“社会黑暗”、“社会变革剧烈动荡”等,从而指导学生将该文的情感基调定为“淡淡的忧伤”。 In the opening of Lotus Moonlight, Zhu Ziqing wrote: “These days are not quiet in my heart.” Some teachers cite some relevant background information, especially in light of the written time marked by the essay, and attribute the uneasy feelings of Zhu Ziqing to “Chiang Kai-shek’s revolutionary revolution,” “social darkness,” and “social changes are violently turbulent.” The students were instructed to set the emotional tone of the article as “light sadness.”