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剖宫产率上升带来的忧虑翟桂荣许多孕妇认为,剖宫产是对胎儿最安全的分娩方式。还有人认为,剖宫产能避免产程中宫缩的疼痛,因此在孕期就自行决定了剖宫产的分娩方式。还有的孕妇在孕41周后不同意引产,听信什么“瓜熟蒂落”的说法,待42周后胎盘功能下降、羊水减少,才不得不行剖宫产术。诸多的因素造成了剖宫产率的上升。有的医院剖宫产率在50%甚至60%以上。随着剖宫产率的上升,新生儿发病率及母亲的术后合并症也逐渐增多。而根据北京妇产医院曾做过的剖宫产分析,事实上仅有20～30%的孕妇较为适宜剖宫产。那么,剖宫产对新生儿和母亲各自会带来什么影
Caesarean section rate rise concerns Zhai Guirong Many pregnant women think that cesarean section is the safest mode of delivery of the fetus. Some people think that cesarean section to avoid contractions of the labor process of pain, so during pregnancy to decide on the cesarean section of delivery. There are pregnant women do not agree with induction of labor after 41 weeks of pregnancy, listen to what “melons get along”, to be 42 weeks after the placental function decreased, reduced amniotic fluid, had to do cesarean section. Many factors have led to an increase in cesarean section rate. Some hospitals cesarean section rate of 50% or even 60%. With the increase of cesarean section rate, neonatal morbidity and mother’s postoperative complications also gradually increased. According to the analysis of cesarean section done by Beijing Maternity Hospital, in fact only 20 to 30% of pregnant women are more suitable for cesarean section. So, cesarean section of the newborn and mother will bring about what their own shadow