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从最近几年的案例中披露了监督“一把手”中存在的许多问题,其中较为突出的是一个“难”字。对“一把手”的监督难除了“权”的因素外,还有许多深层次的原因。——历时几千年的封建社会,积淀了许多社会糟粕.从“民可使由之、不可使知之”的愚民政策到“不怕官,只怕管”的奴化统治,从“为尊者讳”的社会积习到“官贵民贱”的思维定势,把官与民主的关系定位在“主子”与“奴仆”的关系上,使“民不与官斗”成了一条清规戒律。老百姓对当官的只有服从的义务,无有诤谏的权利;下级对上级稍有冒犯,就会被诘责为“以下犯上,大逆不道”。这些封建糟粕,严重地窒息了民主的生命,塑造一些“臣民”卑抑、柔顺的
From the cases of recent years, many problems in supervising the “number one” have been disclosed. The most prominent one is the word “difficult”. There are many deep-seated reasons for the supervision of “top leaders” besides the “power” factor. - The feudal society that lasted for thousands of years has accumulated many social drosss.From the policy of obscurantism that “the people can make it difficult for the people to know” to “enslave the people” and “ The society of ”Venerable Taboo“ learned that the relationship between officialdom and democracy is based on the relationship between officialdom and democracy, the relationship between ”master“ and ”slave“, that ” Civil disobedience with officialdom “became a clear rule. Ordinary people only obey the obligation of the officials, there is no right to remonstrance; subordinates slightly offended to the higher authorities, will be held accountable as ”The following guilty of infallible “. These feudal dross severely stifled the life of democracy and shaped some ”subjective" obscenity and suppleness