本文试图从哲学和语言学的角度来观察“概念”的产生和发展。我们发现“概念论”的发展经历了:经验论、辨证主义概念论、原型理论和“定型说”等几个阶段。在这些不同的概念论中,哲学与语言学在“概念论”方面的发展呈现出相互影响和共同发展的态势。这一问题的研究对于人类科学的发展,特别是计算机科学和人工智能科学的发展有着重要的意义。 This article attempts to observe the emergence and development of “concept” from the perspective of philosophy and linguistics. We find that the development of Conceptualism has gone through several stages: empiricism, conceptualism of dialectics, archetypal theory, and stereotypes. In these different conceptualizations, the development of philosophy and linguistics in “Conceptualism ” shows the trend of mutual influence and common development. The research on this issue is of great significance to the development of human science, especially the development of computer science and artificial intelligence science.