生物质炭与不同形态氮肥配施对黄绵土氮素矿化的影响

来源 :干旱地区农业研究 | 被引量 : 34次 | 上传用户:countrygary
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通过室内培养试验将生物质炭施用于西北黄土高原旱地土壤,旨在探讨不同形态化学氮肥施用下施用生物质炭对土壤氮素矿化速率及无机氮库的影响。结果表明:(1)施用化学氮肥会提高土壤无机氮累积量,但会在无机氮释放高峰过后显著降低氮素矿化速率;其中,施用酰胺态氮肥和铵态氮肥对土壤氮素的矿化抑制作用强于施用硝态氮肥。(2)在无机氮释放高峰过后,生物质炭的施用会显著降低施用酰胺态氮肥处理下的氨化速率、硝化速率及净氮矿化速率,降低幅度分别为64.9%,44.6%和47.7%,且其降低程度在较低土壤含水量水平大于较高土壤
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