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2003年11月24日,是伟大的无产阶级革命家、前国家主席刘少奇诞辰105周年,为表达对这位历史伟人的缅怀之情,谨献此文,以志纪念。《修养》的由来1939年3月,时任中共中央中原局书记的刘少奇从河南回到延安参加中央政治局会议,住在马列学院院长、中共中央机关刊物《解放》周刊总编辑张闻天的隔壁。刘少奇和张闻天于19世纪20年代初都在苏俄学习过马克思列宁主义理论,这次重逢,茶余饭后他们经常在一起讨论一些理论问题和党的建设工作。六七月间的一天,张闻天向刘少奇提出,下一阶段马列学院第一期开的党建基本理论课请他给讲。刘少奇沉思一下说:涉及党建基本理
On November 24, 2003, the 105th anniversary of the birth of a great proletarian revolutionary and former President Liu Shao-chih, I dedicate this article to commemorate the memory of this great man of history. The Origin of “Cultivation” In March 1939, Liu Shaoqi, then secretary of the Central Plains Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, returned from Henan to Yan’an to attend the meeting of the Central Political Bureau. He lived in the immediate vicinity of Zhang Wentian, dean of the Marxism-Leninism- . Liu Shaoqi and Zhang Wentian both studied Marxism-Leninism theory in Soviet Russia in the early 1920s. This time they met again and often they talked together about some theoretical issues and party building after a mess. One day in June and July, Zhang Wentian proposed to Liu Shaoqi that the next stage of the first phase of the Marxism-Leninism-winning Party’s basic theory of party building invites him to give lectures. Liu Shaoqi pondered that: involving the basic principles of party building