比较文学作为跨语言文化跨学科的文学研究 ,它的目标是在不同民族文化文学的差异性和同一性之间建立一种辩证联系。这是冲破黑格尔的以同一性为核心的旧辩证法 ,在文化多元和文化一体化时代的新观念 ,也是比较文学学科的理论基础。 As an interdisciplinary literary study of cross-linguistics and culture, the goal of comparative literature is to establish a dialectical relationship between the differences and identities of different national cultures and literature. This is the new concept of breaking old Hegelian’s old dialectics with identity as the core. In the era of cultural pluralism and cultural integration, it is also the theoretical basis of comparative literature.