欧洲文艺复兴时期,“人文主义”思想出于对传统宗教的批判,对中世纪神权禁锢的冲破,再次挖掘出古希腊“人文思想”残留的精华,并体现在绘画领域,许多著名艺术家逐渐摆脱掉单一的以宗教为题材的创作,而更多地倾向于对自然、对社会、对人自身生存状态及价值的审视之上。他们更加注重对真实生活的反映,表现自然和社会所透 During the Renaissance in Europe, “humanism ” thought out of the critique of traditional religion, the break of the detachment of divine right in the Middle Ages, once again excavated the essence of the remnants of ancient Greece “humanistic thoughts ”, and reflected in the field of painting, many famous Artists gradually get rid of a single creation of religion, but tend to focus more on the living conditions and values ​​of nature, society and people. They pay more attention to the reflection of real life, showing nature and society