采用X射线衍射仪分析无取向硅钢冷轧织构和再结晶退火织构的演化,研究了热轧组织对无取向硅钢织构以及磁性能的影响。结果表明,具有均匀、粗大晶粒组织的热轧板,冷轧形成更多的剪切带,导致成品板形成高的高斯织构组分,并提高了{100}织构强度,降低了γ纤维织构,最终导致成品磁感应强度升高,铁损下降。 X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to analyze the evolution of cold-rolled texture and recrystallized annealing texture of non-oriented silicon steel. The effect of hot-rolled microstructure on the texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented silicon steel was studied. The results show that the hot-rolled sheet with uniform and coarse grain structure is cold-rolled to form more shear bands, which leads to the formation of high Gaussian texture components in the finished sheet and increases the {100} texture strength and the γ Fiber texture, eventually leading to increased magnetic induction finished product, iron loss decreased.