十九世纪末、二十世纪初以来,考古工作取得了巨大成就,尤其是甲骨文、金文、简牍帛书的发现,不仅大大拓展了学术研究领域,而且对二十世纪的中国书法的发展,文化的影响意义深远。本文分两部分进行论述,第一部分介绍甲骨文、金文、简牍帛书的出土对中国书法的影响;第二部介绍中国书法与中国文化的关系。 Since the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, great achievements have been made in archeological work. In particular, the discovery of oracle bone inscriptions such as the inscriptions on oracle bone, gold inscriptions and bamboo slips has not only greatly expanded the field of academic research but also greatly promoted the development of Chinese calligraphy in the twentieth century, The implications are profound. This article is divided into two parts, the first part introduces the influence of the unearthed oracle bone, Jinwen and Jianpi silk on Chinese calligraphy; the second part introduces the relationship between Chinese calligraphy and Chinese culture.