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在历史的长河中,自汉唐以来北京地区就始终是以蓟城(或称幽州城)为中心的面貌而出现。幽州所管辖的区域,正是处于中原的农业文化与北方的游牧文化相交融的特殊地理区位。尤其是在社会与民族变迁剧烈、人口流动频繁的唐代,幽州地区在这一格局变迁发展的大势中,从政治重心的边缘地区,逐渐向政治的中心地区转变,成为了当时左右历史格局发展变迁,举足轻重的地区。自20世纪50年代以来,北京地区相继出土了许多唐代墓志,其中李永定墓志就记载了以幽州城为中心,在开元五载至天宝年间“安史之乱”前,唐政府军对北方奚、契丹民族所采取的多次军事行动,证实幽州城确为军事重镇。
In the long history of the river, since the Han and Tang dynasties, the area of Beijing has always appeared as the center of the city of Jixi (or Youzhou). Youzhou jurisdiction of the area, it is in the Central Plains agricultural culture and northern nomadic culture blend of special geographical location. Especially in the Tang Dynasty where the social and ethnic changes were fierce and the population flow was frequent, Youzhou gradually changed from the periphery of the political center of gravity to the political center in the general trend of development of the pattern change, becoming the historical pattern Development and change, a pivotal area. Since the 1950s, many epitaphs of the Tang Dynasty have been unearthed in Beijing. Among them, the epitaph of Li Yongding recorded the city of Youzhou as the center. Before the Fifth Anniversary of the Opening of the New Century to the year of Tianbao, Xi, many ethnic military action taken by the Khitan people, confirmed Youzhou city is indeed a military town.