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法院调解作为一项基本原则和一种诉讼程序,是我国民事诉讼制度最具有特色的制度创设,在解决民事纠纷中发挥着不可或缺的重要作用。但是随着社会的发展,现代司法理念不断更新,法院调解的弊端逐步显现。完善法院调解应做好以下几点:建立审前调解制度;进一步规范法院调解程序;明确法院调解制度的适用范围;强化程序法实体法约束。
As a basic principle and a procedure, court mediation is the most distinctive system of civil procedure in our country. It plays an indispensable and important role in settling civil disputes. However, with the development of society, the concept of modern justice is continuously updated and the disadvantages of court mediation gradually appear. Improve the court mediation should do the following: to establish a pre-trial mediation system; to further regulate the court mediation process; to clarify the scope of application of the court mediation system; to strengthen procedural law substantive law constraints.