本文对42例慢性鼻窦炎患者通过脑电图(EEG)和脑血流图(REG)描记检查及耳鼻咽喉、眼科、神经科全面检查。结果证明此等患者均有头疼,后者与三叉神经刺激有关。大多数病人之EEG和REG的结果可显示还与中枢神经系统的神经反射和血管反应有关。作者推测,从炎症病灶经过三叉神经进入脑干的病理冲动在皮层缘复合体(limbicorticular complex)的非特异性结构内引起改变并导致脑血管充盈、张力升高以及静脉回流障碍,促使颅内压增高和头痛。作者据此 In this paper, 42 patients with chronic sinusitis were examined by electroencephalography (EEG), cerebral blood flow (REG), and otolaryngology, ophthalmology and neurology. The results show that these patients have a headache, which is related to trigeminal nerve stimulation. The results of EEG and REG in most patients may show that it is also associated with neuroreflexia and vascular responses in the central nervous system. The authors speculate that the pathological impulses that enter the brain stem from inflammatory lesions through the trigeminal nerve cause changes within the nonspecific structures of the limbicorticular complex and result in increased cerebral blood flow, increased tension, and venous return disorders, resulting in increased intracranial pressure And headache. The author accordingly