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水利工程具有投资大、建设周期长、涉及方面广以及建设过程中不确定因素多等特点,承包商在项目建设过程中会面临众多风险。针对水电工程建设项目影响投标报价风险因素较多的特点,文章分析了纵向视角下项目选择阶段的业主合作诚信度风险、项目资金供应风险、交易公平风险和投标决策阶段风险,详细列举了横向视角下的政治风险、经济风险、自然环境风险、社会环境风险、合同风险、工程变更风险、技术风险和其他风险,通过对水电工程项目投标报价风险进行分析,为承包商投标报价提供决策依据。
Water conservancy projects with large investment, long construction period, involving a wide range of uncertainties in the construction process and many other characteristics of the contractor in the project construction process will face many risks. In view of the characteristics of hydropower project construction project which have many risk factors of bidding quotation, this paper analyzes the credit risk of owner cooperation, risk of supply of project fund, fair trade risk and risk of bidding decision stage in the project selection phase. Under the political risk, economic risk, natural environment risk, social environment risk, contract risk, project change risk, technical risk and other risks, this paper analyzes the bidding risk of hydropower project, and provides the decision-making basis for the contractor’s bidding price.