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新疆地区日照时间长、昼夜温差大,非常适宜甜菜生长和甜菜糖分的积累,自1988年列为我国甜菜制糖基地以来,甜菜生产发展很快,但其机械化水平仍然很低,尤其是收获作业主要还是依靠人工。近年来,随着垦区农业集约化、产业化及社会化服务的发展,迫切需要先进适用的甜菜收获机械,以提高生产率,实现增产、增收,增加规模效益。在甜菜生产中,甜菜收获所需劳动量占其劳动总量的53%～68%,其中甜菜挖掘又是耗用劳力最多、劳动
Xinjiang has a long sunshine duration and large temperature difference between day and night, which is very suitable for the growth of sugar beet and the accumulation of beet sugar. Since it was listed as a sugar beet sugar base in China in 1988, sugar beet production has developed rapidly but its mechanization level is still very low, especially for harvesting Mainly rely on labor. In recent years, with the development of agricultural intensification, industrialization and socialization services in reclamation areas, there is an urgent need for advanced and applicable sugar beet harvesting machinery in order to increase productivity, increase output, increase income and increase economies of scale. In beet production, beet harvesting labor required for its total amount of 53% to 68% of its total labor, sugar beet which is the most labor-intensive, labor