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平炉炼钢平炉有倾动式和固定式的两类,主要由上部结构、煤气空气钢渣室、煤气空气蓄热室、换向系统、煤气道、空气道、烟囱等部分组成。上部结构包括处于平台上部的熔炼室和炉头。熔炼室由熔池、前墙、后墙和拱顶组成,炉头由煤气上升道、空气上升道和煤气空气混合室组成。平炉炼钢工作环境复杂、高温、劳动强度大、铁水钢水渣子容易飞溅、存在有害气体和爆炸因素等,因此要特别注意安全生产。
Open hearth steelmaking hearth tilting and fixed two types, mainly by the superstructure, gas air steel slag room, gas air regenerator, reversing system, gas, airways, chimneys and other components. The superstructure includes a melting chamber and a burner at the top of the platform. Melting chamber by the pool, the front wall, the back wall and the vault, the burner from the gas to rise Road, the air rises Road and gas air mixture chamber. Open hearth steelmaking complex working environment, high temperature, labor-intensive, easy to splash molten steel slag, there are harmful gases and explosives, so pay special attention to safety in production.