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目的探讨宜昌市2007年急性出血性结膜炎的流行病学特征。方法对宜昌市2007年急性出血性结膜炎患者进行时间序列、年龄、性别和职业分布进行流行病学分析。结果在时间序列上,8~9月份为高发期,9月份为峰值期;青少年组高于中老年组;男性高于女性;学生、农民的发病数比较高。结论急性出血性结膜炎在临床上具有很高的发病率,手-眼接触传播的途径比较容易实现,极易造成地区性甚至世界性大流行,故应广泛开展急性出血性结膜炎防治知识的宣传。
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis in Yichang in 2007. Methods The epidemiological analysis of the time series, age, gender and occupational distribution of patients with acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis in Yichang City in 2007 was conducted. Results In time series, the peak period was from August to September and the peak period was in September. The adolescent group was higher than the middle-aged group, the male was higher than the female, and the incidence of students and peasants was relatively high. Conclusions Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis has a high incidence in clinical practice. The route of hand-eye contact transmission is relatively easy to achieve, which can easily lead to regional or even global pandemic. Therefore, the knowledge of prevention and treatment of acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis Publicity.