论文部分内容阅读
目的分析唐山市2011-2012年布鲁氏菌病发病情况和流行特征,为布鲁氏菌病防控提供科学依据。方法收集唐山市2011-2012年布鲁氏菌病疫情资料进行回顾性调查分析。结果 2011-2012年全市布鲁氏菌病疫情主要分布于13个县(市)区,新发病人363例。疫情以散发为主,呈逐年上升趋势;职业特征以农民为主;发病人群主要集中在25~69岁组男性;发病无季节性差异。结论唐山市布病疫情呈逐年上升趋势,各部门应联合行动、积极采取各项措施降低发病率,同时应控制布病向低年龄组人群扩散的趋势。
Objective To analyze the prevalence and epidemic characteristics of brucellosis in Tangshan from 2011 to 2012 and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of brucellosis. Methods The data of brucellosis in Tangshan from 2011 to 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The epidemic situation of brucellosis in the whole city in 2011-2012 was mainly distributed in 13 counties (cities) and 363 new patients. The outbreak mainly distributed, showing an upward trend year by year. The occupational characteristics were mainly peasants. The incidence of the disease mainly concentrated in men aged 25-69 years. There was no seasonal difference in incidence. Conclusion The prevalence of brucellosis in Tangshan City has been increasing year by year. All departments should take concerted action and actively take various measures to reduce the incidence and at the same time control the spread of brucellosis to lower age groups.