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白喉是一种急性呼吸道传染病,临床症状重,病死率高。随着特异性预防制品——白喉类毒素(下称白类)的问世,和计划免疫工作的深入开展,我区解放三十五年来白喉发病率逐年降低,1970年以后基本控制了流行,近六年来发病率一直稳定在0.032/十万以下,提前达到国家控制指标,有效的保护了人民群众的健康。为扩大预防成果,更好的开创白喉预防工作新局面,兹将三十五年来白喉预防效果和今后意见报告于后。
Diphtheria is an acute respiratory disease, clinical symptoms, high mortality. With the advent of the specific preventive product, diphtheria toxoid (hereinafter referred to as the “white class”), and intensive immunization work, the incidence of diphtheria has been decreasing year by year since the liberation for 35 years and has basically taken hold since 1970. The incidence has been stable at 0.032 / 100,000 for six years and has reached the state control targets in advance, effectively protecting the health of the people. In order to widen the prevention results and better open up new prospects for the prevention of diphtheria, we will report the results of the prevention and treatment of diphtheria for the past 35 years and the opinions we will make in the future.