舰艇冲击运动导致舰员的各种损伤称为舰艇冲击伤 ,它属于固体冲击伤。由于舰艇冲击运动的作用时间极短 ,加速度值很高 ,故对舰员的影响主要是造成组织器官的器质性损伤。舰艇冲击伤的主要特点是 :１ 以骨和关节损伤为主。２ 常有软组织和内脏器官(尤其是腹腔实质性器官 )的损伤 Ship strike movement led to a variety of crew damage called the ship impact injury, it belongs to the solid impact injury. Due to the extremely short duration of the impact of the warship movement and the high acceleration values, the main impact on the crew members is the organic damage of tissues and organs. The main features of the ship impact injuries are: 1, the main bone and joint damage. 2 often soft tissue and internal organs (especially abdominal perineal organs) damage