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目的:探讨预见性护理在降低老年乳腺癌患者PICC置管后导管相关并发症的效果。方法:将本医院2014年6月~2015年12月收治的老年乳腺癌化疗患者94例随机等分为观察组与对照组,对照组实施常规护理干预;观察组采用预见性护理干预,比较两组患者PICC置管后并发症情况及心理负面情绪状况。结果:观察组患者的并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者的SAS及SDS状况均显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:预见性护理在老年乳腺癌PICC置管化疗期间可有效降低并发症的发生率,并提升患者的心理状况。
Objective: To investigate the effect of prospective nursing on catheter-related complications after PICC catheterization in elderly patients with breast cancer. Methods: Ninety-four elderly patients with breast cancer who underwent chemotherapy in our hospital from June 2014 to December 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group received routine nursing intervention. The observation group received prospective nursing intervention. Group PICC catheter complications and psychological negative emotional state. Results: The incidence of complication in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). SAS and SDS in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: Prospective nursing can effectively reduce the incidence of complications and improve the psychological status of patients during the PICC chemotherapy for elderly patients with breast cancer.