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清末咨议局之设是我国近代宪政的发端,咨议局议员选举也是我国第一次真正意义上仿照西方进行的地方议员选举。从清末湖南咨议局议员选举中选举人调查、初复选投票、选举诉讼、选举结果等方面的实际情形来看,虽然选举中存在某些问题和不和谐的现象,但由于政府主导及强有力的推动、地方精英力量(主要是指地方绅士)的支持和广泛参与、媒体的民主宣传和舆论监督作用的发挥等,总的说来选举基本上是按照民主宪政的要求进行的,大体符合规范,选举结果基本客观、公正,是一次积极的民主尝试。
The establishment of the end of the establishment of the council in the late Qing Dynasty is the beginning of our country’s constitutional government in modern times. The election of members of the council is also the first election of local councilors modeled on the West in our country for the first time. According to the actual situation of voters survey, initial voting, election lawsuit and election result in the election of Hunan council members in the late Qing Dynasty, although there are some problems and discordant phenomena in the election, due to the government domination and strong Strong promotion, the support and extensive participation of local elites (mainly referring to local gentlemen), the media’s democratic propaganda and the supervision of public opinion. In general, the election basically follows the requirements of democratic constitutional government and is generally in line with the requirements of democratic constitutional government The norms and the election results are basically objective and fair and they are a positive attempt at democracy.