英国女作家玛丽·雪莱的作品《弗兰肯斯坦》中的怪物在诞生之时就遭到了他的造物主的无情抛弃,他极力想要融入人类社会,但始终无法如愿,成为人类凝视下的“他者”。本文试图论述怪物的自我身份建构过程及话语权利,分析作者玛丽·雪莱对受压迫受奴役的下层劳动人民深切的人文关怀以及对科学发展时代的道德忧患。 The monster in Frankenstein, the work of the British writer Mary Shelley, was born with the relentless abandonment of his Creator. He tried very hard to integrate into human society but was unable to do so and became humanly staring “Others”. This article attempts to discuss the monster’s self-identity construction process and the right of discourse, and analyzes the author’s profound humane consideration to the oppressed enslaved lower working people and the moral hazard to the era of scientific development.