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本文提出沿鲁中山地西北边缘与黄河南岸间的低平洼地,开凿一条人工河道,使小清河与京杭运河沟通的设想,并对其近、远期的效益作了初步论证,主要是:(1)引东平湖水和北调江水入小清河,解决济南市用水的紧张状况,保证泉水喷涌;(2)随着“南水北调”东线工程和京杭运河的全面整治,使小清河成为我国内河航运网的重要组成部分。济南也将成为通往天津、北京、南京、上海、杭州以及沿河、沿海各主要港口的河港;(3)解决沿河灌溉与航运争水的矛盾,扩大农业灌溉面,发展农业生产。
This paper proposes the idea of cutting an artificial channel along the low-lying depression between the northwestern edge of Zhongshan Mountain and the south bank of Yellow River to make the communication between Xiaoqing River and Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. 1) Introducing Dongping Lake water and transferring water from the north to Xiaoqing River to solve the water shortage in Jinan City and ensure the spring water spewing; (2) With the completion of the “South-North Water Diversion” project and the comprehensive renovation of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Xiaoqing River will become China’s inland river shipping An important part of the web. Jinan will also become a river port leading to Tianjin, Beijing, Nanjing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, and major ports along the coast and the coast; (3) to resolve the contradictions between irrigation and shipping in the rivers, expand agricultural irrigated areas and develop agricultural production.