现代行政法起源于法国,原被视为保护官吏特权的法律,但历经二百年的发展,已经成为独立于私法体系之公法体系下的一个重要法律部门。与之对应的行政法学的形成却是在19世纪70年代之后,其产生条件只能是“依法行政”即“法治国”的理念被政府及时代所接受,其价值目标是通过法律控制行政权的行使和滥用,行政必须服从法律, Originally from France, modern administrative law was originally regarded as a law to protect the privileges of officials. However, after 200 years of development, modern administrative law has become an important legal department independent of the public law system of private law. The corresponding formation of administrative jurisprudence came into being only after the 1970s, and its conditions of production can only be accepted by the government and the times with the concept of “administration according to law” or “rule of law.” Its value goal is to pass The law controls the exercise and abuse of the executive power, the administration must obey the law,