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本文将辽宁省一年出生缺陷监测中发现的105例泌尿生殖系畸形做一统计分析,藉以探讨其发病情况,掌握主要的诊查方法,了解其转归和死因,以便采取有效措施,减少畸形儿的发生。 1 临床资料以医院为基础群体抽样。选择全省具有代表性的十五所医院,监测自1986年10月至1987年9月住院分娩的妊娠28周至产后7日内围产儿54875例。通过临床检查、产前B型超声检查、病理和脐血染色体核型分析等综合手段对每例畸形儿做出诊断。全部资料输入计算机进行处理。 1.1 泌尿生殖系畸形发生率在54875例围产儿中,确诊出生缺陷658例,其中泌尿生殖系畸形105例,发生率为1.91‰。男婴畸形发生率为13.27‰(93/28467),女婴为0.38‰(10/26388)。内外
In this paper, 105 cases of genitourinary malformations found in one year’s birth defect monitoring in Liaoning Province were analyzed statistically to explore their incidence, to master the main diagnostic methods, to understand the prognosis and cause of death, in order to take effective measures to reduce deformity Children happen. 1 clinical data to hospital-based population sampling. Fifteen representative hospitals in the province were selected to monitor 54,875 perinatal babies from 28 weeks of hospitalization to hospital delivery from October 1986 to September 1987 and to 7 days of delivery. Through clinical examination, prenatal B-mode ultrasound, pathology and karyotype analysis of umbilical cord karyotype analysis and other means to make a diagnosis of each case of deformed children. All data entered into the computer for processing. 1.1 The incidence of genitourinary deformity in 54,875 perinatal children confirmed 658 cases of birth defects, of which 105 cases of genitourinary deformity, the incidence was 1.91 ‰. The incidence of deformities of male infants was 13.27 ‰ (93/28467) and that of female infants was 0.38 ‰ (10/26388). inside and outside