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血站主要是从事血液的采集、分离、检验、储存及为临床医学用血工作,其活动经费一方面来自于国家财政专项拨款,另一方面来自供给医学临床用血过程中收取的血液实际成本费。血站在财务支出时其中比重很大的一项是给广大无偿献血用血的返还资金。但是由于地区经济发展的不平衡,各地无偿献血用血返还标准的不统一,致使广大无偿献血者利益受到损失,同时给血站采集血液工作带来了很大的难度。为此,只有建立健全统一的无偿献血者用血返还资金的财务管理制度,才能给血站和广大无偿献血者带来最大的公平,这也是当前血站研究的一项很重要的课题。
Blood stations are mainly engaged in blood collection, separation, testing, storage and blood for clinical medicine work, on the one hand from the activities of funds allocated to the state finance, on the other hand from the clinical blood supply to the clinical blood collected during the actual cost of blood fee. Blood standing in the financial expenditure which is a large proportion of the blood for the vast majority of blood donations to the repatriated funds. However, due to the imbalance of regional economic development, the non-uniform standard of return of blood donated by blood donors around the country has caused the loss of interests of the majority of blood donors. At the same time, it has brought great difficulty to blood collection at blood stations. For this reason, only establishing a sound and unified financial management system for blood reimbursement of unpaid blood donors can bring maximum fairness to blood stations and the vast majority of unpaid blood donors. This is also a very important issue for current research on blood banks.