在阅读教学中,有许多教师在课堂上要求学生坐得端正,听得认真,却忽略了学生的主体作用,讲的往往只是课文内容的琐碎分析,而非听、说、读、写的训练,这样无助学生各种技巧和能力的形成。精心设计讲和练,是处理教和学关系的具体实施过程,是进行语言文字训练的关键。因此,摆正阅读教学中讲和练的关系是当务之急。 In reading teaching, many teachers in the classroom require students to sit back and listen earnestly while neglecting the students’ main role. They often talk about the trivial analysis of the text content rather than listening, speaking, reading and writing , So helpless students a variety of skills and ability to form. Well-designed speaking and practicing is the concrete implementation process of dealing with the relationship between teaching and learning, and is the key to language training. Therefore, it is imperative to put the relationship between speaking and practicing in reading teaching correctly.