现将我科自1984年10月～1985年12月间收治的66例重症肺炎合并呼吸衰竭病儿中死亡的9例做一分析,供参考。临床资料9例中男7例,女2例;年龄:新生儿6例,6个月以内者3例。4例23次进行血气测定,其中呼吸衰竭(呼衰)Ⅰ型1例,Ⅱ型重症3例;呼吸性酸中毒1例,代谢性酸中毒1例,混合性酸中毒2例。死亡原因及各器官功能衰竭情况见表1。呼衰常发生于病程的时间最短者为2小时,最长者为10天,平均3.4天;住院时间最短26小时,最长20天,平均5天。 Now our department from October 1984 to December 1985 were treated 66 cases of severe pneumonia with respiratory failure in children died of 9 cases for an analysis for reference. 9 cases of clinical data in 7 males and 2 females; Age: 6 newborns, 6 cases within 3 months. Blood gas was measured in 23 cases in 4 cases, including 1 case of type Ⅰ respiratory failure (respiratory failure), 3 type Ⅱ severe cases, 1 case of respiratory acidosis, 1 case of metabolic acidosis and 2 cases of mixed acidosis. Causes of death and organ failure in Table 1. Huaneng failure often occurs in the course of the shortest time was 2 hours, the longest 10 days, an average of 3.4 days; the shortest hospital stay 26 hours, a maximum of 20 days, an average of 5 days.