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岩礁是特殊的岛屿,改良岩礁为国际法所允许,改良岩礁不同于建设人工岛屿,但改良后的岩礁不能主张专属经济区和大陆架。岩礁的改良是人为添附活动,经改良后其领海基点应当移至最外部。
Rocks are special islands. Improved rock and reefs are permissible under international law. Improved rock and reefs differ from the construction of artificial islands. However, the improved rock can not claim exclusive economic zones and the continental shelf. The improvement of the rock reef is an artificial attachment activity. After its improvement, the base point of its territorial sea should be moved to the outermost point.