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(八)苏北根据地位于江苏北部,是由八路军第五纵队创建的。1940年5月,八路军第二纵队由冀鲁豫边地区南下豫皖苏边区,同年8月,第二纵队所属新二旅,第六八七团于宿县以南越津浦路进入皖东北,与新四军第六支队一部合编为八路军第五纵队,先经由皖东北东渡运河,进占沭阳、淮阴地区。在地方党和广大指战员共同努力下,建立了沭阳、淮阴、东海等八个县民主政权,扩大了地方武装,初步开解了淮海区。同时,新四军苏北指挥部所属部队北上,于10月会师于东台之白驹镇,开辟丁盐阜区。至年低,苏北根据地范围扩展到西起运河,东至黄海,南起盐城西南的大冈镇,北至陇海路。1941年“皖南事变”后,八路军第五纵队
(8) The northern Jiangsu base is located in northern Jiangsu and was founded by the Fifth Column of the Eighth Route Army. In May 1940, the second column of the Eighth Route Army was southward from the border area of Yu-wan and Yu-wan in the Ji-Lu-Yu border area. In August of the same year, the second Brigade and the 687th Regiment belonging to the second column entered the northeast of Anhui Province at Yuejinpu Road, south of Suxian County. A new detachment of the Sixth Detachment of a compilation of the Eighth Route Army fifth column, first through the East to East Canal in Anhui Province, into the Shuyang, Huaiyin area. With the joint efforts of the local party and the vast numbers of commanders and soldiers, the Democratic regimes in eight counties, including Shuyang, Huaiyin and the East China Sea, were established. Local armed groups were expanded and Huaihai District was initially opened up. In the meantime, the troops belonging to the headquarters of the North Fourth Army in the north are going northward to go to Baiju Town in Dongtai in October to open up the Dingyanfu District. To the year low, the base area of northern Jiangsu expanded to the west from the canal, east of the Yellow Sea, south of Yancheng in the southwest of Dagang town, north to Longhai Road. After the “South Anhui Incident” in 1941, the Fifth Column of the Eighth Route Army