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葡萄育苗,依照一般传统习惯,是冬季砂藏、春季扦插,因而整个冬季4—5个月长时间未能很好利用。为了提早育苗、提早出圃以满足发展需要,我们在1958年冬在吸取和综合利用各地的先进育苗经验的基础上,打破了陈规,改进了技术,进行了冬季温床单芽短穗快速扦插育苗的研究。我们所采用的材料是玫瑰香葡萄。11月中旬当植株叶片尚未完全脱落时,剪取枝条,粗度约在0.6—1.0厘米之间,分为上下两部分,以单芽为主,进行四种不同的处理:1、枝条下部单芽两端断节剥皮;2、枝条上部单芽两端断节剥皮;
Grape breeding, in accordance with the traditional tradition of the winter sand reservoir, cuttings in the spring, and therefore the entire winter 4-5 months long failed to make good use. In order to early nursery and early nursery to meet the development needs, we in the winter of 1958 in the absorption and comprehensive utilization of advanced nursery experience on the basis of breaking the stereotypes, improved technology, the winter hotbed single shoot short spike fast cutting nursery the study. The material we use is grapes. In mid-November when the plant leaves have not yet completely off when the branches cut, the thickness of about 0.6-1.0 cm, divided into two parts up and down, mainly to a single bud, for four different treatments: 1, Bud ends off peeled; 2, branches above the single bud at both ends of the section peeling;