通常认为,连续暴露在日常生活的噪声中,除了引起听觉接收系统的直接损伤以外,可能还是造成健康损害的生理紧张的原因。一些理论工作者认为,这些影响中的一些是起因于无法防止的对噪声的先天性反射反应。另一种理论则认为,对噪声的非适应性反射反应并不足以引起健康损害,噪声暴露对健康损害可能不是那些反应的直接结果,而是声音导致的情绪波动所引起的,即是一种间接影响。但是,由于噪声能够中断和妨碍听语言和其它听觉信号的有关行为,中断睡眠,引起不愉快的房屋结 It is generally accepted that continuous exposure to daily-life noise may cause physiological stress that causes health damage in addition to causing direct damage to the auditory receiving system. Some of the theorists believe that some of these effects are caused by an unnatural reaction to the congenital reflections of noise. Another theory is that the non-adaptive reflex response to noise is not enough to cause health damage, and the noise exposure to health damage may not be the direct result of those responses, but rather the sound-induced mood swings that are a Indirect effects. However, as noise can interrupt and obstruct the relevant behavior of listening to speech and other auditory signals, disrupting sleep and causing unpleasant housing knots