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形成跨文化交际意识和基本的跨文化交际能力是新课标的目标之一。作为跨文化交际能力的重要组成部分,策略能力在英语交际中起着重要作用。然而,目前中学英语教学对策略能力的培养还做得不够。培养交际策略不但具有理论意义也具有现实意义。交际策略的培养可以从培养学生策略意识,在课堂中训练交际策略,提供自然、真实的交际机会,以及加强文化教学等几个方面入手。
The formation of cross-cultural communication and basic intercultural communication skills is one of the goals of the new curriculum. As an important part of intercultural communicative competence, strategic competence plays an important role in English communication. However, at present, the cultivation of strategies and strategies in English teaching in secondary schools is not enough. Developing communicative strategies is not only of theoretical but also practical significance. The cultivation of communicative strategies can start from several aspects such as cultivating students’ strategic awareness, training communicative strategies in class, providing natural and true communicative opportunities, and strengthening cultural teaching.