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对３６１５名产妇产前至产后１５个月的随访资料进行分析，探讨母乳喂养中中断哺乳的情况及中断哺乳对哺乳时间长短的影响。结果表明，７．５％的对象曾中断过哺乳，绝大多数发生在产后６周内。中断的次数以１次居多，中断的天数大多在７天内，中断哺乳的主要原因是母亲或婴儿患病。中断哺乳的人数比例市区高于郊县，但郊县中断的天数相对较长。中断哺乳受产妇的年龄、文化程度、家庭收入、户口性质、职业、计划哺乳时间长短的影响。中断哺乳缩短了婴儿的生命表纯母乳和总母乳喂养时间。提示，要达到世界卫生组织提出的给出生婴儿至少４个月的纯母乳喂养的目标，减少产后早期中断哺乳的现象是必要的。
The follow-up data of 3615 maternal prenatal to postnatal 15 months were analyzed to investigate the effects of breastfeeding interrupted breastfeeding and the interruption of lactation on the duration of breastfeeding. The results showed that 7.5% of the subjects had been interrupted breastfeeding, the vast majority occur within 6 weeks after childbirth. The number of interruptions was greater than 1 and the number of days of interruptions was mostly within 7 days. The main reason for the interruption of breastfeeding was the mother’s or infant’s illness. The proportion of people who interrupt lactation is higher in urban areas than in suburban counties, but the number of days in suburban counties is relatively long. Breastfeeding interrupted by the maternal age, education level, family income, hukou nature, occupation, planned duration of breast-feeding effects. Breeding breastfeeding shortens the life of a baby’s breastfeeding table and total breastfeeding time. Suggesting that to reach the World Health Organization’s goal of exclusively breastfeeding babies born at least 4 months, it is necessary to reduce the risk of breastfeeding in the early postpartum period.