我国现行选举法规定,在选举全国人大代表或地方各级人大代表时应坚持差额选举的原则。选区直接选举县乡两级人大代表时,代表候选人应比应选名额多三分之一至一倍,县以上地方各级人大选举上一级人大代表时,代表候选人应比应选名额多五分之一至二分之一。地方组织法规定,地方各级人大在选举本级国家机 The current electoral law in our country stipulates that the principle of short voting should be adhered to in the election of deputies to the National People’s Congress or local people’s congresses at various levels. When directly electing deputies to county and township people’s deputies in a constituency, candidates for the deputies should be one-third to one times more than the number of deputies elected. When deputies to the people’s congresses at the next higher level elect people’s congresses at all levels above the county level choose candidates, One fifth to one half. Local organizations stipulate that local people’s congresses at all levels should elect their own state machine