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本文通过对《极花》及贾平凹的长篇小说后记的分析,勾勒出贾平凹的长篇小说从主流现实主义转向中国历史叙事,从写实到修身的轨迹。本文认为历史叙事、文人小说和文人画等以写实、修身养性的人格理想和艺术技巧深刻影响着贾平凹的长篇小说,贾平凹的文人化小说观对其长篇小说有着难以忽视的负面影响。
Through the analysis of the extremely polar flower and Jia Pingwa’s epilogue, this article sketched out Jia Pingwa’s novel’s transition from mainstream realism to Chinese historical narration and from realistic to self-cultivation. This paper argues that historical narration, literati novels and literati paintings have a profound impact on Jia Pingwa’s novels’ fictionalism and self-cultivation personality ideals and artistic skills. Jia Pingwa’s literati novels have a negligible negative impact on her novels.