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异化观念是青年马克思1843年初重要思想转向的关键,青年马克思异化观念的凸显语境与初始规定是什么?学界对此研究薄弱。马克思的异化观念受到费尔巴哈人本学的重大影响,它源发于马克思对黑格尔哲学的不满,肇始于《黑格尔法哲学批判》,其意旨是反对绝对理念,其核心是人化,积极成果是马克思历史视域的开启。经过这一思想转向,青年马克思理性世界观的危机暂时得以解除。
The concept of alienation is the key to the turning of the important thought of the young Marx in early 1843. What is the highlighting of the context and the initial provision of the concept of alienation? Marx’s concept of alienation is greatly influenced by Feuerbach’s humanistic theory. It originates from Marx’s dissatisfaction with Hegel’s philosophy originated from the Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Law. Its purpose is to oppose the concept of absolute and its core is human The positive and positive results are the opening of Marxist historical horizon. After this thought shift, the crisis of the young Marx’s rational world outlook was temporarily lifted.