有机溶剂为基本化学工业之一,近十年来,由于有机工业之突飞猛晋,有机溶剂之需要日增,在化学工业中显然占一极重要之地位。但返观吾国,有机工业即无建设可言,有机溶剂之制造尤如凤毛麟角,诚为吾国科学工业落后之羞。直至抗战胜利后,吾国始有嘉义溶剂厂之设立,且其规模宏大,堪称还东独一。查该厂原为日人在台省之一种工业建设,惜在战时遭受盟机轰炸,损伤惨重。嗣 Organic solvents are one of the basic chemical industries. In the past ten years, due to the rapid growth of organic industry, the need for organic solvents has risen sharply and apparently occupies an extremely important position in the chemical industry. However, if we look back to my country, there will be no organic industry at all. The manufacture of organic solvents is as rare as the backwardness of our country’s science and industry. Until the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the beginning of our country has set up a solvent plant in Chiayi, and its grand scale, called East only. The factory was originally an industrial construction project of Japanese people in Taiwan Province. However, it suffered heavy losses in the war against allied planes. Heir