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关于汞在化学工业中危害职工健康的情况,建国以来未曾进行过调查。1979—1981年我们组织全国化工系统各企业对汞中毒进行了普查。现将普查结果报告如下。 工业卫生调查 1.汞在化学工业中的行业分布 氯碱行业 我国现有氯碱厂10多个,每生产1吨烧碱耗汞200—1,200克,平均300克左右,只此一项年耗汞30—40吨,居各行业耗汞量的首位。
Regarding mercury, which harms workers’ health in the chemical industry, no investigation has been conducted since the founding of the People’s Republic. 1979-1981 We organized a survey of mercury poisoning among enterprises in the national chemical system. The census results are reported below. Industrial Hygiene Survey 1. Mercury Industry Distribution in Chemical Industry Chlor-alkali Industry China’s existing chlor-alkali plant more than 10, each producing 1 ton of caustic soda consumption of 200-1,200 grams of mercury, an average of about 300 grams, only this one consumption mercury 30- 40 tons, ranking first in all industries mercury consumption.