1848年,马克思、恩格斯在《共产党宣言》中就曾指出:“资产阶级,由于开拓了世界市场,使一切国家的生产和消费都成为世界性的了。”“过去那种地方的和民族的自给自足和闭关自守状态,被各民族的各方面的互相往来和各方面的互相依赖所代替了。”一百多年以后的现今世界各国之间,相互往来、相互依赖的经济关系大大发展了。生产的 In 1848, Marx and Engels pointed out in the “Communist Manifesto” that “the bourgeoisie, because of its exploitation of the world market, has made all the production and consumption of all countries universal.” “The past and the national The state of self-sufficiency and self-protection and self-reliance was replaced by the reciprocal interdependence of all aspects of various ethnic groups and various fields. ”More than a hundred years later, the economic relations among countries in the world, which are interdependent and interdependent, have greatly developed. produced