瑞典化学家。1859年2月19日生于韦克(乌普萨拉附近);1927年10月2日卒于斯德哥尔摩。阿里纽斯是个神童(三岁时就自学),在智力上大大超过同龄儿童,上课时感到枯燥无味,常常同教师争论。高中毕业时,他是班上最年轻、最聪明的学生。1876年,当他进入乌普萨拉大学后,就开始研究电是怎样通过溶液的,这是自从戴维那个时代起将 Swedish chemist. Born on February 19, 1859, in Wake (near Uppsala); died on October 2, 1927 in Stockholm. Arrhenius, a prodigy who self-learns at the age of three, is considerably more intellectually talented than his peers and feels dull in class, often arguing with teachers. When he graduated from high school, he was the youngest and brightest student in the class. When he entered Uppsala University in 1876, he began to study how electricity passes through the solution, which is the first time David has been