卵黄囊瘤名称较新。目前对其组织发生,生化功能,年龄与予后关系等,日渐受到临床、病理工作者重视。历史回顾本瘤首由White(1909)以睾丸粘液瘤样癌报道。Schiller(1939)称为卵巢中肾瘤mesonephroma,因在肿瘤内见一种结构(现名SchillerDural小体),颇似自中肾衍化的肾小球,且在胚 Yolk sac tumor name newer. Currently its organization, biochemical function, age and post-grant relationship, increasingly by clinical, pathological workers attention. Historical review The tumor was first reported by White (1909) as testicular myxoid carcinomas. Schiller (1939), known as Mesonephroma, is an ovarian neoplasia, which has a structure similar to that of SchillerDural in the tumor, resembles glomerulus derived from the kidneys,