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20世纪初,以江苏著名的民族资本企业家张謇为代表的中国现代化事业的先行者们,引进西方资本主义经营模式,在江苏苏北沿海地区进行资本主义大农业经营,创造性地建立了公司加佃户(农户)的经营方式,并将这种方式纳入了近代大工业主导的资本主义市场经济体系,形成了具有现代意义的农工商一体化格局,在近代中国第一次成功地将传统小农推向了现代大市场。
At the beginning of the 20th century, forerunners of the cause of modernization in China represented by Zhang Jian, a well-known national capital entrepreneur in Jiangsu Province, introduced the western capitalist management model and carried out capitalist large-scale agricultural management in the coastal areas of Jiangsu’s northern Jiangsu. They creatively established a joint venture with tenants (Peasant households) and incorporated this approach into the capitalist market economy dominated by large-scale modern industries, forming an integrated pattern of agribusiness with modern significance. For the first time in modern China, it succeeded in pushing the traditional small-scale peasants to the Modern big market.