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(一) 在社會歷史各個不同的時期,我們可以看見各种不同的思想意义。这是由於在社會發展的各個不同的时期,有各个不同的社會物质生活條件。以此在奴隸社會有奴隸社會的思想意識,封建社會有封建社會的一种,當然在资本主義制度之下也曾有第三种。以上雖是三种不同的生產關係,然而全是階級社會,有着“剝削者和被剝削者,享有完全权利的人和毫無權利的人,他們彼此间的歿酷的階级
(A) At various times in social history, we can see different kinds of ideological significance. This is due to the fact that in different periods of social development there are different social material living conditions. As a result, there is a sense of slavery in the slave society, a feudal society in the feudal society and, of course, a third under the capitalist system. Although the above three are three different relations of production, they are all class societies, with "exploiters and exploiters, those who enjoy full rights and those who have no rights, and their coy class