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经济全球化和贸易自由化已成为世界经济发展的必然趋势。经济全球化的实质就是按照市场经济规则，在全世界范围内进行产业结构调整；经济全球化的发展是建立在经济国际化和一体化高度发展基础上的，它是一个现实，而不是一种选择；经济全球化对发达国家，尤其是对发展中国家来说是机遇与挑战并存的“双刃剑”。我们要根据本国的实际情况，抓住机遇，迎接挑战。
Economic globalization and trade liberalization have become the inevitable trend of world economic development. The essence of economic globalization is to adjust the industrial structure throughout the world in accordance with the rules of the market economy. The development of economic globalization is based on the economic globalization and the highly developed integration. It is a reality, not a Choice; economic globalization is a “double-edged sword” for both developed countries and especially developing countries with both opportunities and challenges. We must seize the opportunities and meet the challenges according to the actual conditions of our own country.