建国35年来,我国已建成大中小型水电站2,400余万千瓦,积累了丰富的经验,河流的梯级开发,是其中成功的经验之一。我国的河流开发,不论大小,在实施前大都经过了不同深度的全河流的规划,其中包括了梯级开发的规划。从建国初期的龙溪河、古田溪开始,到稍后的黄河规划,长江干支流规划,以及近年来进行的黄河上游、红水河、大 In the 35 years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, 2,400 million kilowatts of large, medium and small hydropower stations have been built in our country, and accumulated rich experience in river cascade development, which is one of the successful experiences. The development of rivers in our country, no matter the size, mostly goes through the planning of the whole river at different depths before its implementation, including the planning of cascade development. From the beginning of the founding of the Longxi River, Gutian Creek began to later the Yellow River planning, planning of the Yangtze River tributaries, and the Yellow River in recent years, the upper reaches of the Red River, large